解剖学和形态学
麻醉学
听力与言语-语言病理学
行为科学
心脏和心血管系统
细胞和组织工程学
临床神经病学
危重症监护医学
牙科,口腔外科和医学
皮肤病学
急诊医学
内分泌学和新陈代谢
肠胃学和肝脏学
老人病学和老年医学
卫生保健科学和服务
血液学
免疫学
传染病
综合和补充性医学
医学伦理学
医学信息学
医学实验室技术
医学,全科和内科
医学,法律
医学,研究和试验
神经系统科学
护理
营养学和饮食学
产科医学和妇科医学
肿瘤学
眼科学
整形外科学
耳鼻喉科学
病理学
儿科学
周围血管疾病
药理学和药剂学
生理学
基本医疗保健
精神病学
公共、环境和职业卫生
放射学,核医学和医学成像
康复学
生殖生物学
呼吸系统
风湿病学
运动科学
外科学
毒理学
热带医学
泌尿学和肾脏学
病毒学
老年医学
健康政策和服务
心理学,临床
abstract:BACKGROUND:Women with depressive or bipolar disorders are at an increased risk for unintended pregnancy. OBJECTIVE:To examine the safety of hormonal contraception among women with depressive and bipolar disorders. METHODS:We searched for articles published through January 2016 on the safety of using any hormonal cont...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.06.012
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Potential barriers to intrauterine device (IUD) use include provider concern about difficult insertion, particularly for nulliparous women. OBJECTIVE:This study aims to evaluate the evidence on the effectiveness of medications to ease IUD insertion on provider outcomes (i.e., ease of insertion, need for adj...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.06.014
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Use of highly effective contraception among women living with HIV is critical to prevent unintended pregnancy and subsequent risk of maternal complications and perinatal HIV transmission. However, it is not known whether use of intrauterine devices (IUDs) among women with advanced HIV disease poses an increa...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.06.011
更新日期:2016-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Limitations on didactic time pose barriers to teaching non-directive pregnancy options counseling. This study set out to explore the use of an online module to support trainee performance in a pregnancy options counseling standardized-patient exercise implemented among third-year medical students, and to exam...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.03.005
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We wanted to explore the effects of two different low doses (0.5μM and 0.05μM) of mifepristone, exposed during the receptive period, on the human embryo implantation process, using a well-established three-dimensional in vitro cell culture model, specifically developed to study this process. METHODS:An in v...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.03.009
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The risk of pregnancy is estimated to be 20 times as high among women who use oral contraception, and 90 times as high among condom users, as among women who use certain long-acting contraceptive methods. We explored the population-level implications of this variation in contraceptive efficacy. STUDY DESIGN...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.03.014
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To describe medroxyprogesterone acetate (MPA) levels among Kenyan depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) users in the FEM-PrEP HIV prevention trial, and to compare MPA levels between ARV for HIV prevention (treatment) and placebo groups. STUDY DESIGN:We measured MPA in previously collected plasma samples f...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.03.003
更新日期:2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To assess the safety profile of the low-dose levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) total content 13.5mg (average approximate release rate 8μg/24h over the first year; LNG-IUS 8; Jaydess®) in adolescents. STUDY DESIGN:In a Phase III study in 36 European centers, 304 healthy nulliparous or parous postme...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2016.02.004
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The present study aims to prospectively evaluate quality of life (QoL) of women using 52-mg levonorgestrel intrauterine system (LNG-IUS) for contraception determined through the Sociedad Española de Contracepción (Spanish contraception Society) (SEC)-QoL, a questionnaire specifically designed to assess the i...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.12.014
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:As part of a strategy to revitalize postpartum family planning services, Government of India revised its policy in 2013 to permit trained nurses and midwives to insert postpartum intrauterine contraceptive devices (PPIUCDs). This study compares two key outcomes of PPIUCD insertions--expulsion and infection--f...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.12.012
更新日期:2016-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To explore how doula support influences women's experiences with first-trimester surgical abortion. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted semistructured interviews with women given the option to receive doula support during first-trimester surgical abortion in a clinic that uses local anesthesia and does not routinely a...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.10.006
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The World Health Organization (WHO) and the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) provide recommendations for use of emergency contraceptive pills (ECPs), including levonorgestrel (LNG) and combined oral contraceptives (COCs). A new ECP formulation, ulipristal acetate (UPA), is now available wo...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.11.001
更新日期:2016-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This pilot study investigates whether an educational handout could increase short-term information retention about drug interactions between antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) and hormonal contraceptives among female epilepsy patients of reproductive age. STUDY DESIGN:This is a pilot randomized controlled trial of a...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.07.008
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The adverse effects of copper intrauterine devices (IUDs) such as abnormal bleeding, pain and cramps may be due in part to the burst release of copper ions during the first few months of usage. This study focuses on controlling the initial burst release of copper ions. STUDY DESIGN:This study evaluated in v...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.08.014
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Women who have abortions are at high risk of contraception discontinuation and subsequent unintended pregnancy. The objective of this analysis was to identify factors associated with choice of highly effective, long-acting, progestin-only contraceptive methods after abortion. STUDY DESIGN:Women presenting fo...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.06.013
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The objective of this investigation was to assess the potential effect of obesity on the effectiveness of hormonal contraceptives (HCs). STUDY DESIGN:A meta-analysis was conducted using individual participant data directly from the Phase 3 clinical trials of combination oral contraceptives (COCs) rather than...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.07.016
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study is designed to evaluate the popularity of vasectomy in Iran. The study was conducted to calculate the frequency of vasectomy over time, to compare vasectomy users' characteristics with the general population and whether these characteristics have changed over time. STUDY DESIGN:A cross-sectional ...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.07.010
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To determine the acceptability of taking mifepristone at home for early medical abortion in the United States. STUDY DESIGN:This prospective, non-randomized, open-label study at six Planned Parenthood centers gave women with pregnancies up to 63 days' gestation seeking medical abortion the choice of taking m...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.06.026
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study compared adherence to follow-up and clinical outcomes between standard in-clinic and remote follow-up after methotrexate/misoprostol abortion. STUDY DESIGN:This nonrandomized trial recruited women requesting medical abortion at two sexual health clinics in Toronto, Canada. Women received methotrex...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.05.013
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The requirement that every woman desiring medical abortion must come in person to a clinical facility to obtain the drugs is a substantial barrier for many women. To eliminate this requirement in the United States, two key components of the standard initial visit would need to be restructured. First, alternatives to u...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.06.020
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:We examined the men's attitudes and perceptions toward the concept of female nonsurgical permanent contraception (NSPC) or novel approaches to permanent contraception (PC) that do not require incisions or surgical equipment/hysteroscope. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional survey of married/partnered men in Portlan...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.03.006
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We examine the lifetime and past-year prevalence and circumstances of unprotected intercourse among members of the Society of Family Planning (SFP), a professional reproductive health organization in the United States. STUDY DESIGN:We invited the membership of SFP (n=477) via email to participate in an anon...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.04.004
更新日期:2015-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:As obesity may affect the efficacy of some contraceptives, we examined weight, body mass index (BMI) and prevalence of obesity among female contraceptive clients at 231 U.S. health centers. A secondary aim was to analyze differences in contraceptive method use by obesity status. STUDY DESIGN:Cross-sectional...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.02.006
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:This study estimates how making oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) available without a prescription may affect contraceptive use, unintended pregnancies and associated contraceptive and pregnancy costs among low-income women. STUDY DESIGN:Based on published figures, we estimate two scenarios [low over-the-count...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.01.010
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to assess the presence of ovarian cysts in women using a new low-dose levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine contraceptive system (LNG-IUS 13.5mg [total content]). STUDY DESIGN:A Phase 3 study assessed LNG-IUS 13.5mg use in healthy women with regular menstrual cycles who requested co...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.01.021
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The aim of this study was to report on the safety and efficacy of an evidence-based medical abortion regimen utilizing 200 mg of mifepristone orally followed by home use of 800 mcg misoprostol buccally 24-48 h later through 63 days estimated gestational age. STUDY DESIGN:We analyzed outcomes in women present...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.01.005
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The objective was to measure the rate of unintended pregnancies in women using levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine systems (LNG IUSs, releasing 20 mcg LNG daily) and copper intrauterine devices (IUDs) in a typical population of IUD users and to describe associated complications. METHODS:A multinational, p...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2015.01.011
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to qualitatively evaluate factors that contribute to and alleviate grief associated with termination of a pregnancy for a fetal anomaly and how that grief changes over time. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a longitudinal qualitative study of decision satisfaction, grief and coping among women undergoing ...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.11.015
更新日期:2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Between 2006 and 2008, Iowa increased access to family planning services through a Medicaid expansion and a privately funded initiative. During this same time, Iowa expanded access to abortion through telemedicine provision of medical abortion. Despite increased access to abortion services, abortions in Iowa...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.10.009
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Combined oral contraceptives (COCs) decrease testosterone (T) levels. This study investigated restoration of T and other androgen concentrations during COC use by 'co-administration' of dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA). STUDY DESIGN:In this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study in 99 new COC start...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.11.002
更新日期:2015-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Our objective was to measure the sensitivity and specificity of a six-item "pregnancy checklist" at excluding early- or luteal-phase pregnancy among women with a negative urine pregnancy test who were initiating contraception. STUDY DESIGN:This was a secondary analysis of the Contraceptive CHOICE Project, a ...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.08.002
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Pharmacokinetics of norethindrone in combination oral contraceptive regimen are well described among HIV+ women treated with ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor therapies; however, such characterization is lacking in women using progestin-only contraception. Our objective is to characterize pharmacokinetics ...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.08.009
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:I examine Twitter discussion regarding the Texas omnibus abortion restriction bill before, during and after Wendy Davis' filibuster in summer 2013. This critical moment precipitated wide public discussion of abortion. Digital records allow me to characterize the spatial distribution of participants in Texas a...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.07.007
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the impact of a scholarly concentration for medical students, which aims to develop students' research, clinical and advocacy skills to promote women's reproductive health. STUDY DESIGN:Scholarly concentration programs provide opportunities to engage in scholarship beyond the traditional medical...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.07.005
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To assess clinician provision of hormonal contraception for HIV-positive and at-risk women in Southern Africa. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a nationally representative survey of clinicians (n=1444) in HIV-prevalent settings in South Africa and Zimbabwe to evaluate evidence-based contraceptive care and clinicia...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.04.010
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to determine the efficacy of fennel and low-dose combined oral contraceptive (LD-COC) on inducing menstrual bleeding and method continuation in women using depot medroxyprogesterone acetate (DMPA) who had no menstrual bleeding within the previous 45 to 140 days. STUDY DESIGN:In this double-blind do...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.05.001
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To report length of intrauterine device (IUD) and strings as well as technique for extraction when IUD removal occurs without visible strings. STUDY DESIGN:A prospective case series of 29 women who had IUDs removed in-office when strings were not visible at the external cervical os. RESULTS:One third (n=11...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.04.007
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To investigate whether mental illness and substance use disorder (SUD) are associated with having a prescription contraceptive method among women veterans. STUDY DESIGN:We conducted a retrospective analysis of National Veterans Administration (VA) administrative and clinical data for women veterans aged 18-4...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.02.028
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Concern about pain during placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) represents a barrier to use, especially among nulliparous women. We hypothesized that nitroglycerin gel applied vaginally 30 min prior to IUD placement would reduce insertion-related pain. STUDY DESIGN:We designed a randomized, double-blinde...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.03.012
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In the United States, the popularity of intrauterine devices (IUDs) is low despite many positive attributes such as high effectiveness and ease of use. The requirement that a clinician remove the IUD may limit US women's interest in the method. Our objective was to describe women's experience with self-remov...
journal_title:Contraception
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2014.01.025
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00